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The de Gennes Prize (formerly known as the Prize for Materials Chemistry) was established in 2008 and is awarded biennially by the Royal Society of Chemistry for outstanding and exceptional work in the field of materials chemistry. The de Gennes Prize honours the work of Pierre-Gilles de Gennes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/deGennesPrize/Index.asp )〕 The recipient of the de Gennes Prize receives £5000, a medal and certificate and completes a UK lecture tour.〔 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes was born in Paris, France, in 1932. After graduating in 1955 from Ecole Normale, de Gennes was a research engineer at the Atomic Energy Centre (Saclay). After a brief time at University of California, Berkeley and 27 months in the French Navy, de Gennes became assistant professor at the University of Paris in Orsay. During his time at Orsay de Gennes worked on superconductors and liquid crystals.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1991/gennes-bio.html )〕 In 1991, Pierre-Gilles de Gennes was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for studying the boundary lines between order and disorder in materials like liquid crystals.〔(【引用サイトリンク】first1=Kenneth )〕 After receiving the Nobel Prize, de Gennes visited roughly 200 high schools over a two-year period, from 1992 to 1994, in which he delivered talks on science, innovation and common sense to the students. Pierre-Gilles de Gennes died at the age of 74, on 18 May 2007.〔〔 == Winners == * 〔 * 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=de Gennes Previous Winners )〕 * 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「De Gennes Prize」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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